POBREZA Y DESIGUALDAD
Los datos:
Datos de 97 países que ha sido adaptado por Rouncenfield (1995), quien usó como fuentes Day (1992) y Unesco (1990).
Contiene las siguientes variables, que se refieren a 1990:
País
|
Grupo
|
Tasa Natalidad
|
Tasa Mortalidad
|
Mortalidad infantil
|
Esperanza de vida (Hombre)
|
Esperanza de vida Mujer
|
PNB
|
Población (Miles)
|
Albania
|
1
|
24.7
|
5.7
|
30.8
|
69.6
|
75.5
|
600
|
3204
|
Alemania Este
|
1
|
12.0
|
12.4
|
7.6
|
69.8
|
75.9
|
61337
|
|
Bielorrusia
|
1
|
15.2
|
9
|
13.1
|
66.4
|
75.9
|
1880
|
|
Bulgaria
|
1
|
12.5
|
11.9
|
14.4
|
68.3
|
74.7
|
2250
|
9001
|
Checoslovaquia
|
1
|
13.4
|
11.7
|
11.3
|
71.8
|
77.7
|
2980
|
15641
|
Hungría
|
1
|
11.6
|
13.4
|
14.8
|
65.4
|
73.8
|
2780
|
10587
|
Polonia
|
1
|
14.3
|
10.2
|
16.0
|
67.2
|
75.7
|
1690
|
38061
|
Rumanía
|
1
|
13.6
|
10.7
|
26.9
|
66.5
|
72.4
|
1640
|
23148
|
Ucrania
|
1
|
13.4
|
11.6
|
13.0
|
66.4
|
74.8
|
1320
|
|
URSS
|
1
|
17.7
|
10.0
|
23.0
|
64.6
|
74.0
|
2242
|
287664
|
Yugoslavia
|
1
|
14.0
|
9.0
|
20.2
|
68.6
|
74.5
|
23707
|
|
Argentina
|
2
|
20.7
|
8.4
|
25.7
|
65.5
|
72.7
|
2370
|
31883
|
Bolivia
|
2
|
46.6
|
18.0
|
111.0
|
51.0
|
55.4
|
630
|
7110
|
Brasil
|
2
|
28.6
|
7.9
|
63.0
|
62.3
|
67.6
|
2680
|
147294
|
Colombia
|
2
|
27.4
|
6.1
|
40.0
|
63.4
|
69.2
|
1260
|
32335
|
Chile
|
2
|
23.4
|
5.8
|
17.1
|
68.1
|
75.1
|
1940
|
12980
|
Ecuador
|
2
|
32.9
|
7.4
|
63.0
|
63.4
|
67.6
|
980
|
10329
|
Guayana
|
2
|
28.3
|
7.3
|
56.0
|
60.4
|
66.1
|
330
|
95
|
México
|
2
|
29.0
|
23.2
|
43.0
|
62.1
|
66.0
|
2490
|
85440
|
Paraguay
|
2
|
34.8
|
6.6
|
42.0
|
64.4
|
68.5
|
1110
|
4161
|
Perú
|
2
|
32.9
|
8.3
|
109.9
|
56.8
|
66.5
|
1160
|
21142
|
Uruguay
|
2
|
18.0
|
9.6
|
21.9
|
68.4
|
74.9
|
2560
|
3067
|
Venezuela
|
2
|
27.5
|
4.4
|
23.3
|
66.7
|
72.8
|
2560
|
19244
|
Alemania Oeste
|
3
|
11.4
|
11.2
|
7.4
|
71.8
|
78.4
|
22320
|
16,691
|
Austria
|
3
|
14.9
|
7.4
|
8.0
|
73.3
|
79.6
|
17000
|
7598
|
Bélgica
|
3
|
12.0
|
10.6
|
7.9
|
70.0
|
76.8
|
15540
|
9886
|
Canadá
|
3
|
14.5
|
7.3
|
7.2
|
73.0
|
79.8
|
20 470
|
263002
|
Dinamarca
|
3
|
12.4
|
11.9
|
7.5
|
71.8
|
77.7
|
22080
|
5132
|
España
|
3
|
10.7
|
8.2
|
8.1
|
72.5
|
78.6
|
11020
|
39161
|
Finlandia
|
3
|
13.2
|
10.1
|
5.8
|
70.7
|
78.7
|
26040
|
4974
|
Francia
|
3
|
13.6
|
9.4
|
7.4
|
72.3
|
80.5
|
19490
|
56119
|
Grecia
|
3
|
10.1
|
9.2
|
11.0
|
65.4
|
74.0
|
5990
|
10039
|
Holanda
|
3
|
13.2
|
8.6
|
7.1
|
73.3
|
79.9
|
17320
|
14828
|
Irlanda
|
3
|
15.1
|
9.1
|
7.5
|
71.0
|
76.7
|
9550
|
3537
|
Italia
|
3
|
9.7
|
9.1
|
8.8
|
72.0
|
78.6
|
16830
|
57537
|
Japón
|
3
|
9.9
|
6.7
|
4.0
|
75.9
|
81.8
|
25430
|
123045
|
Noruega
|
3
|
14.3
|
10.7
|
7.8
|
67.2
|
75.7
|
23120
|
4215
|
Portugal
|
3
|
11.9
|
9.5
|
13.1
|
66.5
|
72.4
|
7600
|
10333
|
Suecia
|
3
|
44.6
|
15.8
|
108.0
|
48.6
|
51.0
|
480
|
24423
|
Suiza
|
3
|
14.5
|
11.1
|
5.6
|
74.2
|
80.0
|
23660
|
8485
|
U.K.
|
3
|
13.6
|
11.5
|
8.4
|
72.2
|
77.9
|
16100
|
57270
|
E.U.
|
3
|
16.7
|
8.1
|
9.1
|
17.5
|
88.3
|
21790
|
248243
|
Arabia Saudita
|
4
|
42.1
|
7.6
|
71.0
|
61.7
|
65.2
|
7050
|
13562
|
Bahréin
|
4
|
28.4
|
3.8
|
16.0
|
66.8
|
69.4
|
6340
|
459
|
emiratos árabes
|
4
|
22.8
|
3.8
|
26.0
|
68.6
|
72.9
|
19860
|
1544
|
Irán
|
4
|
42.5
|
11.5
|
108.1
|
55.8
|
55.0
|
2490
|
50204
|
Irak
|
4
|
42.6
|
7.8
|
69.0
|
63.0
|
64.8
|
3020
|
18271
|
Israel
|
4
|
22.3
|
6.3
|
9.7
|
73.9
|
77.4
|
10920
|
4525
|
Jordania
|
4
|
38.9
|
6.4
|
44.0
|
64.2
|
67.8
|
1240
|
4041
|
Kuwait
|
4
|
26.8
|
2.0
|
15.6
|
71.2
|
75.4
|
16150
|
2020
|
Líbano
|
4
|
31.7
|
8.7
|
48.0
|
63.1
|
67.0
|
2900
|
|
Omán
|
4
|
45.6
|
7.8
|
40.0
|
62.2
|
65.8
|
5220
|
1486
|
Turquía
|
4
|
29.2
|
8.4
|
76.0
|
62.5
|
65.8
|
1630
|
54899
|
Afganistán
|
5
|
40.4
|
18.7
|
181.6
|
41.0
|
42.0
|
168
|
16
|
Bangladesh
|
5
|
42.2
|
15.5
|
119.0
|
56.9
|
56.0
|
210
|
111590
|
Camboya
|
5
|
41.4
|
16.6
|
130.0
|
47.0
|
49.9
|
8250
|
|
Corea del Norte
|
5
|
23.5
|
18.1
|
25.0
|
66.2
|
72.7
|
400
|
21143
|
China
|
5
|
21.2
|
6.7
|
32.0
|
68.0
|
70.9
|
380
|
1105067
|
Filipinas
|
5
|
33.2
|
7.7
|
45.0
|
62.5
|
66.1
|
730
|
61224
|
Hong Kong
|
5
|
11.7
|
4.9
|
6.1
|
74.3
|
80.1
|
14210
|
5735
|
India
|
5
|
30.5
|
10.2
|
91.0
|
52.5
|
52.1
|
350
|
832535
|
Indonesia
|
5
|
28.6
|
9.4
|
75.0
|
58.0
|
62.0
|
570
|
178211
|
Malasia
|
5
|
31.6
|
5.6
|
24.0
|
67.5
|
71.6
|
2320
|
17340
|
Mongolia
|
5
|
36.1
|
8.8
|
68.0
|
60.0
|
62.5
|
110
|
2128
|
Nepal
|
5
|
39.6
|
14.8
|
128.0
|
50.9
|
48.1
|
170
|
18431
|
Pakistán
|
5
|
30.3
|
8.1
|
107.7
|
59.0
|
59.2
|
380
|
109950
|
Singapur
|
5
|
17.8
|
5.2
|
7.5
|
68.7
|
74.0
|
11160
|
2664
|
sirlanka
|
5
|
21.3
|
6.2
|
19.4
|
67.8
|
71.7
|
470
|
16779
|
Tailandia
|
5
|
22.3
|
7.7
|
28.0
|
63.8
|
68.9
|
1420
|
55200
|
Vietnam
|
5
|
31.8
|
9.5
|
64.0
|
63.7
|
67.9
|
65758
|
|
Argelia
|
6
|
35.5
|
8.3
|
74.0
|
61.6
|
63.3
|
2060
|
24453
|
Angola
|
6
|
47.2
|
20.2
|
137
|
42.9
|
46.1
|
610
|
9694
|
Botswana
|
6
|
48.5
|
11.6
|
67.0
|
52.3
|
59.7
|
2040
|
1217
|
Congo
|
6
|
46.1
|
14.6
|
73.0
|
50.1
|
55.3
|
1010
|
2208
|
Egipto
|
6
|
38.8
|
9.5
|
49.4
|
57.8
|
60.3
|
600
|
51390
|
Etiopía
|
6
|
48.6
|
20.7
|
137
|
42.4
|
45.6
|
120
|
48861
|
Gabón
|
6
|
39.4
|
16.8
|
103.0
|
49.9
|
53.2
|
390
|
1105
|
Gambia
|
6
|
47.4
|
21.4
|
143.0
|
41.4
|
44.6
|
260
|
848
|
Ghana
|
6
|
44.4
|
13.1
|
90.0
|
52.2
|
55.8
|
390
|
14425
|
Kenia
|
6
|
47.0
|
11.3
|
72.0
|
56.5
|
60.5
|
370
|
23277
|
Livia
|
6
|
44.0
|
9.4
|
82.0
|
59.1
|
62.5
|
5310
|
4395
|
Malawi
|
6
|
48.3
|
25.0
|
130.0
|
38.1
|
41.2
|
200
|
8230
|
Marrueco
|
6
|
35.5
|
9.8
|
82.0
|
59.1
|
62.5
|
960
|
24567
|
Mozambique
|
6
|
45.0
|
18.5
|
141.0
|
44.9
|
48.1
|
80
|
15357
|
namibia
|
6
|
44.0
|
12.1
|
135.0
|
55.0
|
57.5
|
1030
|
1300
|
Nigeria
|
6
|
48.5
|
15.6
|
105.0
|
48.8
|
52.2
|
360
|
113665
|
Sierra Leona
|
6
|
48.2
|
23.4
|
154.0
|
39.4
|
42.6
|
240
|
4040
|
Somalia
|
6
|
50.1
|
20.2
|
132.0
|
43.4
|
46.6
|
120
|
6089
|
Sudáfrica
|
6
|
46.8
|
12.5
|
118.0
|
42.9
|
49.5
|
810
|
761
|
Sudán
|
6
|
32.1
|
9.9
|
72.0
|
57.5
|
63.5
|
2530
|
34925
|
Suazilandia
|
6
|
12.5
|
9.5
|
7.1
|
73.9
|
80.0
|
34064
|
6541
|
Tanzania
|
6
|
50.5
|
14.0
|
106.0
|
51.3
|
54.7
|
110
|
25627
|
Túnez
|
6
|
31.1
|
7.3
|
52.0
|
64.9
|
66.4
|
1440
|
7988
|
Uganda
|
6
|
52.2
|
15.6
|
103.0
|
49.9
|
52.7
|
220
|
16722
|
Zaire
|
6
|
45.6
|
14.2
|
83.0
|
50.3
|
53.7
|
220
|
34442
|
Zambia
|
6
|
51.1
|
13.7
|
80.0
|
50.4
|
52.5
|
420
|
7837
|
Zimbabue
|
6
|
41.7
|
10.3
|
66.0
|
56.5
|
60.1
|
640
|
9567
|
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